Matematika

Pertanyaan

diketahui barisan aritmatika suku ke -2 = 46 dan suku ke5 = 34. jumlah 23 suku pertama barisan tersebut adalah...

1 Jawaban

  • Un = a + (n-1)b

    U2 = 46
    a + (2 - 1)b = 46
    a + b = 46

    U5 = 34
    a + (5 - 1)b = 34
    a + 4b = 34

    a + b = 46
    a + 4b = 34
    ----------------- -
    -3b = 12
    b = -4

    a + b = 46
    a - 4 = 46
    a = 46 + 4
    a = 50

    Sn = n/2(2a + (n-1)b)
    S23 = 23/2 (2(50) + (23-1)(-4))
    S23 = 23/2 (100 + (-88))
    S23 = 23/2 x 12
    S23 = 23 x 6
    S23 = 138

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